Netherlands
Vietnam
Area Comparison
Amsterdam is 15.3x smaller than Hanoi
Population Comparison
Amsterdam has 8.8x fewer people than Hanoi
Hanoi is significantly larger, covering 15.3 times the area of Amsterdam. Hanoi spans 3,359 km² (1,297 mi²) while Amsterdam covers 219 km² (85 mi²) — a difference of 3,140 km². You could fit Amsterdam inside Hanoi approximately 15 times.
To put Amsterdam's size in perspective, its area of 219 km² is about 1.2x the size of Washington D.C.. Meanwhile, Hanoi at 3,359 km² is about 1.2x smaller than Rhode Island.
Capital of the Netherlands, known for its canals. Known as "Venice of the North", Amsterdam covers 219 km² with a population of 0.9 million. The city was established in 1275. Amsterdam is known for Canal ring, Rijksmuseum, Anne Frank House, among other attractions. The city's main transit system is the GVB (Metro & Tram).
Amsterdam sits 2 meters below sea level and is protected by an elaborate system of dikes and pumping stations
Vietnam's capital with over a thousand years of history. Also known as "The City of the Ascending Dragon", Hanoi has an area of 3,359 km² and is home to 8.1 million people. It was established in 1010. Visitors come for Hoàn Kiếm Lake, Old Quarter (36 Streets), Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, and much more. Getting around is easy with the Hanoi Metro.
Hanoi's Old Quarter has been a trading hub for nearly 1,000 years, with each street historically dedicated to a specific trade
Looking beyond city limits, the Hanoi metropolitan area covers 3,359 km², which is 1.3x larger than greater Amsterdam at 2,580 km². The Hanoi metro area is also more populous, with 8.1 million people compared to 2.5 million.
Amsterdam has a population density of 4,201 people per km² — a moderately dense city. Hanoi, with 2,397 people per km², is a moderately dense city. Amsterdam is noticeably denser, packing 1.8 times more people per square kilometer.
This comparison spans continents — Amsterdam in Europe versus Hanoi in Asia. Despite the geographic distance, comparing their sizes reveals surprising insights about how cities grow worldwide.
Amsterdam has a oceanic climate while Hanoi experiences humid subtropical conditions. Summers are notably different: Hanoi averages 30°C compared to 17°C in Amsterdam. When it's noon in Hanoi, it's 6:00 AM in Amsterdam — a 6-hour time difference.
Size Ratio
Amsterdam fits inside Hanoi ~15 times
Density Gap
Amsterdam is 1.8x more densely populated
Time Difference
6 hours apart
History
Hanoi is ~265 years older
The straight-line distance from Amsterdam to Hanoi is 8,880 km (5,518 miles), with an estimated flight time of ~10h 57m. See full distance details, including timezone difference and city facts.
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