Netherlands
USA
Area Comparison
Amsterdam is 1.8x larger than San Francisco
Population Comparison
Amsterdam has 1.1x more people than San Francisco
Yes — Amsterdam is 1.8x larger than San Francisco by area. Amsterdam spans 219 km² (85 mi²) while San Francisco covers 121 km² (47 mi²) — a difference of 98 km².
To put Amsterdam's size in perspective, its area of 219 km² is about 1.2x the size of Washington D.C.. Meanwhile, San Francisco at 121 km² is about 1.2x the size of Paris (city proper).
Capital of the Netherlands, known for its canals. Known as "Venice of the North", Amsterdam covers 219 km² with a population of 0.9 million. The city was established in 1275. Amsterdam is known for Canal ring, Rijksmuseum, Anne Frank House, among other attractions. The city's main transit system is the GVB (Metro & Tram).
Amsterdam sits 2 meters below sea level and is protected by an elaborate system of dikes and pumping stations
A cultural and financial center in Northern California. Often called "SF", San Francisco has an area of 121 km² and is home to 0.9 million people. The city dates back to 1776. Visitors come for Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz Island, Cable cars, and much more. Getting around is easy with the BART & Muni.
San Francisco's 121 km² makes it one of the smallest major US cities by area
Looking beyond city limits, the San Francisco metropolitan area covers 6,984 km², which is 2.7x larger than greater Amsterdam at 2,580 km². The San Francisco metro area is also more populous, with 4.7 million people compared to 2.5 million.
Amsterdam has a population density of 4,201 people per km² — a moderately dense city. San Francisco, with 7,190 people per km², is a densely populated city. San Francisco is noticeably denser, packing 1.7 times more people per square kilometer.
This comparison spans continents — Amsterdam in Europe versus San Francisco in North America. Despite the geographic distance, comparing their sizes reveals surprising insights about how cities grow worldwide.
Amsterdam has a oceanic climate while San Francisco experiences Mediterranean conditions. When it's noon in Amsterdam, it's 3:00 AM in San Francisco — a 9-hour time difference.
Density Gap
San Francisco is 1.7x more densely populated
Time Difference
9 hours apart
History
Amsterdam is ~501 years older
The straight-line distance from Amsterdam to San Francisco is 8,773 km (5,452 miles), with an estimated flight time of ~10h 49m. See full distance details, including timezone difference and city facts.
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