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Germany
Spain
Area Comparison
Berlin is 1.5x larger than Madrid
Population Comparison
Berlin has 1.1x more people than Madrid
Berlin is significantly larger, covering 1.5 times the area of Madrid. Berlin spans 892 km² (344 mi²) while Madrid covers 604 km² (233 mi²) — a difference of 288 km².
To put Berlin's size in perspective, its area of 892 km² is about 1.1x the size of New York City. Meanwhile, Madrid at 604 km² is roughly the same size as Seoul.
Germany's capital and largest city. Known as "The Grey City", Berlin covers 892 km² with a population of 3.6 million. The city was established in 1237. Berlin is known for Brandenburg Gate, Berlin Wall remnants, Museum Island, among other attractions. The city's main transit system is the BVG (U-Bahn & S-Bahn).
Berlin has more bridges than Venice — over 1,700 compared to Venice's 400
Spain's capital and largest city. Also known as "The Capital of the Sun", Madrid has an area of 604 km² and is home to 3.3 million people. The city dates back to 852. Visitors come for Prado Museum, Royal Palace, Retiro Park, and much more. Getting around is easy with the Madrid Metro.
Madrid is the highest capital city in the European Union at 650 meters above sea level
Looking beyond city limits, the Madrid metropolitan area covers 8,028 km², which is 2.1x larger than greater Berlin at 3,743 km². The Madrid metro area is also more populous, with 6.8 million people compared to 6.1 million.
Berlin has a population density of 4,092 people per km² — a moderately dense city. Madrid, with 5,513 people per km², is a densely populated city. Both cities have comparable density, though Madrid is slightly more compact.
Both cities are in Europe, but they represent different national approaches to urban development. Berlin (Germany) and Madrid (Spain) offer a fascinating regional contrast.
Berlin has a oceanic climate while Madrid experiences hot-summer Mediterranean conditions.
Density Gap
Madrid is 1.3x more densely populated
History
Madrid is ~385 years older
The straight-line distance from Berlin to Madrid is 1,869 km (1,161 miles), with an estimated flight time of ~2h 42m. See full distance details, including timezone difference and city facts.
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