How Big Is Madrid?

Spain · Europe

Area

604 km²

233 mi²

Population

3.3M

Metro: 6.8M

Density

5,513/km²

Founded

852

Madrid Size Overview

Madrid covers an area of 604 km² (233 mi²) in Spain, Europe. Capital and largest city of Spain. The city is often called "La Villa y Corte". To put this in perspective, Madrid is roughly the same size as Seoul. In more relatable units, that's about 85,000 American football fields, 180 times the area of Central Park, or 10 times the area of Manhattan.

Madrid is the capital and most populous city of Spain. It had a population of over 3.4 million in the city proper in 2025, and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.8 million. Madrid is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), after Berlin, and its metropolitan area is the second-largest in the EU, after Paris. The municipality covers an area of 605.77 square kilometres (233.89 sq mi).

With a population of 3.3 million (6.8 million in the metropolitan area), Madrid has a population density of 5,513 people per km². The greater Madrid metropolitan area extends to 8,028 km².

Madrid has a history stretching back to 852. The city is renowned for Royal Palace of Madrid, Prado Museum, Plaza Mayor, and Puerta del Sol.

Madrid has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate, with summer temperatures averaging 26°C and winters around 6°C. The city's main public transit system is the Madrid Metro. At 650 meters above sea level, Madrid is one of the higher-elevation major cities.

Did You Know?

  • Madrid is the second-largest city in the European Union after Berlin, with over 3.4 million residents in the city proper
  • Madrid's metropolitan area holds about 6.8 million people, the EU's second-largest metro after Paris

Compare Madrid with Other Cities

Compare Madrid with any city using our interactive map tool.

Cities Similar in Size to Madrid

Madrid covers 604 km². Cities with a similar urban footprint include Seoul (605 km²), Mumbai (603 km²), Chicago (606 km²), Toronto (630 km²), or Hyderabad (650 km²).

Frequently Asked Questions about Madrid

How big is Madrid in square miles?
Madrid covers 604 km², which is approximately 233 square miles. The metropolitan area extends to 8,028 km² (3,100 mi²).
What is the population of Madrid?
Madrid has a population of approximately 3.3 million people. The greater metropolitan area is home to 6.8 million.
What is the population density of Madrid?
Madrid has a population density of 5,513 people per km² (14,279 per mi²).
How does Madrid compare to Rome?
Madrid covers 604 km² while Rome covers 1,285 km². Rome is 2.1x larger. Use our interactive map tool to compare them side by side.
Can I compare Madrid with other cities on a map?
Yes! City Map Compare lets you compare Madrid with any of 50+ cities side by side on synchronized maps. Both maps maintain the same zoom level so you can see the real difference in size.