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Istanbul vs London - City Size Comparison

Istanbul vs London - City Size Comparison

Istanbul

Turkey

Area5,461 km²
Population15.46M
Density2,831 /km²
Elevation40 m
Metro Pop.15.5M
Founded660 BC
Climateoceanic
London

UK

Area1,572 km²
Population8.98M
Density5,712 /km²
Elevation11 m
Metro Pop.14.3M
Founded43
Climateoceanic

Area Comparison

Istanbul is 3.5x larger than London

Population Comparison

Istanbul has 1.7x more people than London

Is Istanbul Bigger Than London?

Yes — Istanbul is 3.5x larger than London by area. Istanbul spans 5,461 km² (2,109 mi²) while London covers 1,572 km² (607 mi²) — a difference of 3,889 km². You could fit London inside Istanbul approximately 3 times.

To put Istanbul's size in perspective, its area of 5,461 km² is about 1.2x smaller than Shanghai. Meanwhile, London at 1,572 km² is about 1.4x smaller than Tokyo (city proper).

About Istanbul

Turkey's largest city, spanning Europe and Asia. Known as "The City on Two Continents", Istanbul covers 5,461 km² with a population of 15.5 million. The city was founded around 660 BC. Istanbul is known for Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Grand Bazaar, among other attractions. The city's main transit system is the Istanbul Metro.

Istanbul is the only city in the world that spans two continents — Europe and Asia

About London

Capital of England and the United Kingdom. Often called "The Big Smoke", London has an area of 1,572 km² and is home to 9.0 million people. Its history stretches back to 43. Visitors come for Big Ben, Tower of London, Buckingham Palace, and much more. Getting around is easy with the London Underground.

London was the first city to have an underground railway, opening in 1863

Metropolitan Area Comparison

Looking beyond city limits, the London metropolitan area covers 8,382 km², which is 1.5x larger than greater Istanbul at 5,461 km². The Istanbul metro area is also more populous, with 15.5 million people compared to 14.3 million.

Population Density

Istanbul has a population density of 2,831 people per km² — a moderately dense city. London, with 5,712 people per km², is a densely populated city. London is noticeably denser, packing 2.0 times more people per square kilometer.

Both cities are in Europe, but they represent different national approaches to urban development. Istanbul (Turkey) and London (UK) offer a fascinating regional contrast.

Climate & Time Zone

Both cities share a oceanic climate, though local geography creates distinct microclimates in each. When it's noon in Istanbul, it's 9:00 AM in London — a 3-hour time difference.

Key Differences at a Glance

Size Ratio

London fits inside Istanbul ~3 times

Density Gap

London is 2.0x more densely populated

Time Difference

3 hours apart

History

Istanbul is ~703 years older

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Distance Between Istanbul and London

The straight-line distance from Istanbul to London is 2,501 km (1,554 miles), with an estimated flight time of ~3h 27m. See full distance details, including timezone difference and city facts.

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