UK
Spain
Area Comparison
London is 2.6x larger than Madrid
Population Comparison
London has 2.7x more people than Madrid
London is significantly larger, covering 2.6 times the area of Madrid. London spans 1,572 km² (607 mi²) while Madrid covers 604 km² (233 mi²) — a difference of 968 km². You could fit Madrid inside London approximately 2 times.
To put London's size in perspective, its area of 1,572 km² is about 1.4x smaller than Tokyo (city proper). Meanwhile, Madrid at 604 km² is roughly the same size as Seoul.
Capital of England and the United Kingdom. Known as "The Big Smoke", London covers 1,572 km² with a population of 9.0 million. The city was established in 43. London is known for Big Ben, Tower of London, Buckingham Palace, among other attractions. The city's main transit system is the London Underground.
London was the first city to have an underground railway, opening in 1863
Spain's capital and largest city. Often called "The Capital of the Sun", Madrid has an area of 604 km² and is home to 3.3 million people. The city dates back to 852. Visitors come for Prado Museum, Royal Palace, Retiro Park, and much more. Getting around is easy with the Madrid Metro.
Madrid is the highest capital city in the European Union at 650 meters above sea level
Looking beyond city limits, the London metropolitan area covers 8,382 km², which is 1.0x larger than greater Madrid at 8,028 km². The London metro area is also more populous, with 14.3 million people compared to 6.8 million.
London has a population density of 5,712 people per km² — a densely populated city. Madrid, with 5,513 people per km², is a densely populated city. Both cities have comparable density, though London is slightly more compact.
Both cities are in Europe, but they represent different national approaches to urban development. London (UK) and Madrid (Spain) offer a fascinating regional contrast.
London has a oceanic climate while Madrid experiences hot-summer Mediterranean conditions.
Size Ratio
Madrid fits inside London ~2 times
History
London is ~809 years older
The straight-line distance from London to Madrid is 1,263 km (785 miles), with an estimated flight time of ~1h 59m. See full distance details, including timezone difference and city facts.
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