China
Spain
Area Comparison
Beijing is 27.2x larger than Madrid
Population Comparison
Beijing has 6.5x more people than Madrid
Beijing is significantly larger, covering 27.2 times the area of Madrid. Beijing spans 16,411 km² (6,336 mi²) while Madrid covers 604 km² (233 mi²) — a difference of 15,807 km². You could fit Madrid inside Beijing approximately 27 times.
To put Beijing's size in perspective, its area of 16,411 km² is about 2.6x the size of Shanghai. Meanwhile, Madrid at 604 km² is roughly the same size as Seoul.
China's capital and political center. Known as "The Northern Capital", Beijing covers 16,411 km² with a population of 21.5 million. The city was founded around 1045 BC. Beijing is known for The Forbidden City, Great Wall of China, Temple of Heaven, among other attractions. The city's main transit system is the Beijing Subway.
Beijing's administrative area of 16,411 km² makes it larger than many small countries
Spain's capital and largest city. Also known as "The Capital of the Sun", Madrid has an area of 604 km² and is home to 3.3 million people. Its history stretches back to 852. Visitors come for Prado Museum, Royal Palace, Retiro Park, and much more. Getting around is easy with the Madrid Metro.
Madrid is the highest capital city in the European Union at 650 meters above sea level
Looking beyond city limits, the Beijing metropolitan area covers 16,411 km², which is 2.0x larger than greater Madrid at 8,028 km². The Beijing metro area is also more populous, with 21.5 million people compared to 6.8 million.
Beijing has a population density of 1,313 people per km² — a relatively spread-out city. Madrid, with 5,513 people per km², is a densely populated city. Madrid is dramatically more crowded, with 4.2x the population density.
This comparison spans continents — Beijing in Asia versus Madrid in Europe. Despite the geographic distance, comparing their sizes reveals surprising insights about how cities grow worldwide.
Beijing has a humid continental climate while Madrid experiences hot-summer Mediterranean conditions. When it's noon in Beijing, it's 5:00 AM in Madrid — a 7-hour time difference.
Size Ratio
Madrid fits inside Beijing ~27 times
Density Gap
Madrid is 4.2x more densely populated
Time Difference
7 hours apart
History
Beijing is ~1,897 years older
The straight-line distance from Beijing to Madrid is 9,222 km (5,731 miles), with an estimated flight time of ~11h 21m. See full distance details, including timezone difference and city facts.
Want to explore more? Compare city sizes for any two cities worldwide, or share your location live with friends.