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Berlin vs San Francisco - City Size Comparison

Berlin vs San Francisco - City Size Comparison

Berlin

Germany

Area892 km²
Population3.65M
Density4,092 /km²
Elevation34 m
Metro Pop.6.1M
Founded1237
Climateoceanic
San Francisco

USA

Area121 km²
Population0.87M
Density7,190 /km²
Elevation16 m
Metro Pop.4.7M
Founded1776
ClimateMediterranean

Area Comparison

Berlin is 7.4x larger than San Francisco

Population Comparison

Berlin has 4.2x more people than San Francisco

Is Berlin Bigger Than San Francisco?

Yes — Berlin is 7.4x larger than San Francisco by area. Berlin spans 892 km² (344 mi²) while San Francisco covers 121 km² (47 mi²) — a difference of 771 km². You could fit San Francisco inside Berlin approximately 7 times.

To put Berlin's size in perspective, its area of 892 km² is about 1.1x the size of New York City. Meanwhile, San Francisco at 121 km² is about 1.2x the size of Paris (city proper).

About Berlin

Germany's capital and largest city. Known as "The Grey City", Berlin covers 892 km² with a population of 3.6 million. The city was established in 1237. Berlin is known for Brandenburg Gate, Berlin Wall remnants, Museum Island, among other attractions. The city's main transit system is the BVG (U-Bahn & S-Bahn).

Berlin has more bridges than Venice — over 1,700 compared to Venice's 400

About San Francisco

A cultural and financial center in Northern California. Nicknamed "SF", San Francisco has an area of 121 km² and is home to 0.9 million people. It was established in 1776. Visitors come for Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz Island, Cable cars, and much more. Getting around is easy with the BART & Muni.

San Francisco's 121 km² makes it one of the smallest major US cities by area

Metropolitan Area Comparison

Looking beyond city limits, the San Francisco metropolitan area covers 6,984 km², which is 1.9x larger than greater Berlin at 3,743 km². The Berlin metro area is also more populous, with 6.1 million people compared to 4.7 million.

Population Density

Berlin has a population density of 4,092 people per km² — a moderately dense city. San Francisco, with 7,190 people per km², is a densely populated city. San Francisco is noticeably denser, packing 1.8 times more people per square kilometer.

This comparison spans continents — Berlin in Europe versus San Francisco in North America. Despite the geographic distance, comparing their sizes reveals surprising insights about how cities grow worldwide.

Climate & Time Zone

Berlin has a oceanic climate while San Francisco experiences Mediterranean conditions. When it's noon in Berlin, it's 3:00 AM in San Francisco — a 9-hour time difference.

Key Differences at a Glance

Size Ratio

San Francisco fits inside Berlin ~7 times

Density Gap

San Francisco is 1.8x more densely populated

Time Difference

9 hours apart

History

Berlin is ~539 years older

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Distance Between Berlin and San Francisco

The straight-line distance from Berlin to San Francisco is 9,105 km (5,658 miles), with an estimated flight time of ~11h 13m. See full distance details, including timezone difference and city facts.

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