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Madrid vs Sydney - City Size Comparison

Madrid vs Sydney - City Size Comparison

Madrid

Spain

Area604 km²
Population3.33M
Density5,513 /km²
Elevation650 m
Metro Pop.6.8M
Founded852
Climatehot-summer Mediterranean
Sydney

Australia

Area12,368 km²
Population5.31M
Density429 /km²
Elevation58 m
Metro Pop.5.3M
Founded1788
Climatehumid subtropical

Area Comparison

Madrid is 20.5x smaller than Sydney

Population Comparison

Madrid has 1.6x fewer people than Sydney

Is Madrid Bigger Than Sydney?

In terms of area, Sydney is 20.5x the size of Madrid. Sydney spans 12,368 km² (4,775 mi²) while Madrid covers 604 km² (233 mi²) — a difference of 11,764 km². You could fit Madrid inside Sydney approximately 20 times.

To put Madrid's size in perspective, its area of 604 km² is roughly the same size as Seoul. Meanwhile, Sydney at 12,368 km² is about 2.0x the size of Shanghai.

About Madrid

Spain's capital and largest city. Known as "The Capital of the Sun", Madrid covers 604 km² with a population of 3.3 million. The city was established in 852. Madrid is known for Prado Museum, Royal Palace, Retiro Park, among other attractions. The city's main transit system is the Madrid Metro.

Madrid is the highest capital city in the European Union at 650 meters above sea level

About Sydney

Australia's largest city, known for the Opera House. Also known as "The Harbour City", Sydney has an area of 12,368 km² and is home to 5.3 million people. Its history stretches back to 1788. Visitors come for Sydney Opera House, Harbour Bridge, Bondi Beach, and much more. Getting around is easy with the Sydney Trains.

Sydney's administrative area is so large it stretches from the coast to the Blue Mountains foothills

Metropolitan Area Comparison

Looking beyond city limits, the Sydney metropolitan area covers 12,368 km², which is 1.5x larger than greater Madrid at 8,028 km². The Madrid metro area is also more populous, with 6.8 million people compared to 5.3 million.

Population Density

Madrid has a population density of 5,513 people per km² — a densely populated city. Sydney, with 429 people per km², is a low-density, sprawling urban area. Madrid is dramatically more crowded, with 12.9x the population density.

This comparison spans continents — Madrid in Europe versus Sydney in Oceania. Despite the geographic distance, comparing their sizes reveals surprising insights about how cities grow worldwide.

Climate & Time Zone

Madrid has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate while Sydney experiences humid subtropical conditions. When it's noon in Sydney, it's 3:00 AM in Madrid — a 9-hour time difference.

Key Differences at a Glance

Size Ratio

Madrid fits inside Sydney ~20 times

Density Gap

Madrid is 12.9x more densely populated

Time Difference

9 hours apart

History

Madrid is ~936 years older

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Distance Between Madrid and Sydney

The straight-line distance from Madrid to Sydney is 17,685 km (10,989 miles), with an estimated flight time of ~21h 18m. See full distance details, including timezone difference and city facts.

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